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Duktape 1.0 release notes ​

Release overview ​

First release with a stable API. This release will get bug fixes at least until 1.1.0 is released (and probably some time beyond that).

This release is now obsolete, please upgrade to Duktape 1.1.x which has several critical fixes not present in 1.0.x.

Known issues ​

This release has the following known issues worth noting.

ECMAScript features ​

  • Non-compliant behavior for array indices near 2G or 4G elements.
  • RegExp parser is strict and won't accept some real world RegExps which are technically not compliant with ECMAScript E5/E5.1 specification.
  • Final mantissa bit rounding issues in the internal number-to-string conversion.
  • If a function contains a lot of constants (over 511 strings or non-integers), the compiler fails to compile a try-catch statement. The workaround is to place the try-catch in a separate function outside the problematic function.

Portability and platforms ​

  • On some older clang/llvm versions (e.g. Clang 3.3 on FreeBSD 10): when -m32 is used, Duktape will end up using the 8-byte packed value representation but clang will generate incorrect code for union assignment (see misc/clang_aliasing.c). The issue can be detected by defining DUK_OPT_SELF_TESTS. A workaround is to avoid packed types in this case by defining DUK_OPT_NO_PACKED_TVAL.
  • On some older clang/llvm versions (e.g. Clang 3.3 on FreeBSD 10): compilation may produce a warning "generic selections are a C11-specific feature". The warning should be harmless.
  • On some older clang/llvm versions (e.g. Clang 3.3 on FreeBSD 10): harmless compilation warning for "duk_repl_isinf" being unused.
  • On some GCC versions and compilation options you may get a warning "variable idx_func might be clobbered by longjmp or vfork [-Wclobbered]". This warning seems spurious and causes no known problems.
  • GCC -O4 may produce a warning "assuming signed overflow does not occur when assuming that (X - c) > X is always false" for some assertions. This warning seems spurious and causes no known problems.
  • GCC -pedantic without -std=c99 causes the unsigned long long type to be used by Duktape, and an associated warning about the type. This is harmless and most easily fixed by simply using -std=c99.
  • MinGW and Cygwin GCC compilation produces symbol visibility warnings when compiling Duktape from src-separate.
  • On platforms where SIZE_MAX is incorrectly set e.g. as 0x7fffffff compilation may fail with #error size_t is too small. This has been fixed in Duktape 1.1.0. (GH-101)

Raw issues from test runs ​

API tests ​

test-to-number.c: fail; 15 diff lines; known issue: number parsing bug for strings containing NUL characters (e.g. '')

ECMAScript tests ​

test-bi-date-tzoffset-brute-fi: fail; 12 diff lines; known issue: year 1970 deviates from expected, Duktape uses equiv. year for 1970 on purpose at the moment; requires special feature options: test case has been written for Finnish locale
test-bi-function-nonstd-caller-prop: fail; 178 diff lines; requires special feature options: DUK_OPT_NONSTD_FUNC_CALLER_PROPERTY
test-bi-global-parseint-oct: fail; 20 diff lines; known issue: non-standard octal behavior does not match V8/Rhino
test-bi-global-parseint: fail; 108 diff lines; known issue: rounding differences for parsing integers larger than 2^53
test-bi-json-dec-types: fail; 21 diff lines; known issue: '\x' should be allowed by eval() but not by JSON.parse(), Duktape rejects '\x' in both
test-bi-json-enc-proplist-dups: fail; 8 diff lines; known issue: JSON.stringify() can be given a property list to serialize; duplicates should be eliminated but Duktape (and other engines) will happily serialize a property multiple times
test-bi-number-proto-toexponential: fail; 75 diff lines; known issue: corner case rounding errors in toExponential()
test-bi-number-proto-tostring: fail; 46 diff lines; known issue: expect strings to be checked, but probably Duktape rounding issues
test-bi-regexp-gh39: fail; 5 diff lines; known issue: requires leniency for non-standard regexps
test-bug-enum-shadow-nonenumerable: fail; 12 diff lines; known issue: corner case enumeration semantics, not sure what correct behavior is (test262 ch12/12.6/12.6.4/12.6.4-2)
test-bug-error-linenumber-2: fail; 10 diff lines; known issue: in corner cases (related to automatic semicolon insertion) throw statement error linenumber can be unexpected
test-bug-invalid-oct-as-dec: fail; 14 diff lines; known issue: V8/Rhino parse invalid octal constants as decimal values, Duktape doesn't at the moment
test-bug-json-parse-__proto__: fail; 18 diff lines; known issue: when ES6 __proto__ enabled, JSON.parse() parses '__proto__' property incorrectly when a specially crafted reviver is used
test-bug-labelled-block: fail; 9 diff lines; known issue: label attached to a plain block statement can cause an INVALID opcode error
test-bug-numconv-1e23: fail; 10 diff lines; known issue: corner case in floating point parse rounding
test-bug-numconv-denorm-toprec: fail; 7 diff lines; known issue: in a denormal corner case toPrecision() can output a zero leading digit
test-bug-tonumber-u0000: fail; 7 diff lines; known issue: '\u0000' should ToNumber() coerce to NaN, but now coerces to zero like an empty string
test-bug-trycatch-many-constants: fail; 5 diff lines; known issue: out of regs for try-catch in Duktape 1.0
test-conv-number-tostring-tonumber-roundtrip: fail; 5 diff lines; known issue: rounding corner cases
test-dev-bound-thread-start-func: fail; 13 diff lines; known issue: initial function of a new coroutine cannot be bound
test-dev-func-cons-args: fail; 18 diff lines; known issue: corner cases for 'new Function()' when arguments and code are given as strings
test-dev-labelled-break: fail; 21 diff lines; known issue: label attached to a plain block statement can cause an INVALID opcode error
test-dev-yield-after-callapply: fail; 8 diff lines; known issue: yield() not allowed when function called via Function.prototype.(call|apply)()
test-lex-unterminated-hex-uni-escape: fail; 29 diff lines; known issue: unterminated hex escapes should be parsed leniently, e.g. '\uX' -> 'uX' but Duktape now refuses to parse them
test-numconv-parse-misc: fail; 12 diff lines; known issue: rounding corner case for 1e+23 (parses/prints as 1.0000000000000001e+23)
test-numconv-tostring-gen: fail; 279 diff lines; known issue: rounding corner cases in number-to-string coercion
test-numconv-tostring-misc: fail; 6 diff lines; known issue: rounding corner case, 1e+23 string coerces to 1.0000000000000001e+23
test-regexp-empty-quantified: fail; 15 diff lines; known issue: a suitable empty quantified (e.g. '(x*)*') causes regexp parsing to terminate due to step limit
test-regexp-invalid-charclass: fail; 7 diff lines; known issue: some invalid character classes are accepted (e.g. '[\d-z]' and '[z-x]')
test-regexp-nonstandard-patternchar: fail; 6 diff lines; known issue: other engines allow an unescaped brace to appear literally (e.g. /{/), Duktape does not (which seems correct but is against real world behavior)
test-stmt-for-in: fail; 6 diff lines; known issue: for-in allows some invalid left-hand-side expressions which cause a runtime ReferenceError instead of a compile-time SyntaxError (e.g. 'for (a+b in [0,1]) {...}')

test262 ​

See test262-status.rst and test262-known-issues.yaml. With ECMAScript 6 and Intl module tests removed:

annexB/B.RegExp.prototype.compile in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: RegExp.prototype.compile() not part of E5.1
ch07/7.8/7.8.5/S7.8.5_A1.4_T1 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: uses invalid RegExp formats, e.g. '/\1/' and '/\a/'
ch07/7.8/7.8.5/S7.8.5_A1.4_T2 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: uses invalid RegExp format '/\1/' (#0031)
ch07/7.8/7.8.5/S7.8.5_A2.4_T1 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: uses invalid RegExp format '/\1/'
ch07/7.8/7.8.5/S7.8.5_A2.4_T2 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: uses invalid RegExp format '/\1/' (#0031)
ch15/15.1/15.1.2/15.1.2.2/S15.1.2.2_A5.1_T1 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: octal input to parseInt() accepted by Duktape
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/S15.10.2_A1_T1 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: XML Shallow Parsing with Regular Expression: [^]]*]([^]]+])*]+.  The intent of [^]] is probably [^\]].  An unescaped ']' is not allowed in a character class, so the expression is parsed as [^] (empty inverted class) followed by a literal ']', which is a SyntaxError.  There are two other literal ']' issues.  The RegExp can be fixed to: /[^\]]*\]([^\]]+\])*\]+/.
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.10/S15.10.2.10_A2.1_T3 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: uses invalid RegExp control escape '\cX' where X is non-ASCII
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.10/S15.10.2.10_A5.1_T1 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: possible test case bug, compiles invalid RegExp '/\undefined/'
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.13/S15.10.2.13_A1_T16 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: uses invalid DecimalEscape inside a character class, '/[\12-\14]/'
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.6/S15.10.2.6_A4_T7 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: the test case has unescaped invalid PatternCharacters (^, ] {, }) which follow the escaped '\['
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.9/S15.10.2.9_A1_T4 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: invalid backreference '\2', RegExp only has one capture; in E5.1 this is a SyntaxError
ch15/15.2/15.2.3/15.2.3.6/15.2.3.6-4-574 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: Duktape provides property name as a (intended non-standard) second parameter to setter, this testcase tests that no extra parameter is given so it breaks
ch15/15.5/15.5.4/15.5.4.7/S15.5.4.7_A1_T11 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: test case relies on locale specific Date format, Duktape uses ISO 8601 for Date toString()
ch15/15.9/15.9.3/S15.9.3.1_A5_T1 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: apparently test case bug
ch15/15.9/15.9.3/S15.9.3.1_A5_T2 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: apparently test case bug
ch15/15.9/15.9.3/S15.9.3.1_A5_T3 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: apparently test case bug
ch15/15.9/15.9.3/S15.9.3.1_A5_T4 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: apparently test case bug
ch15/15.9/15.9.3/S15.9.3.1_A5_T5 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: apparently test case bug
ch15/15.9/15.9.3/S15.9.3.1_A5_T6 in non-strict mode   // KNOWN: apparently test case bug
ch12/12.6/12.6.1/S12.6.1_A4_T5 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: INVALID opcode (0)
ch12/12.6/12.6.2/S12.6.2_A4_T5 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: INVALID opcode (0)
ch12/12.6/12.6.4/12.6.4-2 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: enumeration corner case issue, see test-bug-enum-shadow-nonenumerable.js
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.5/S15.10.2.5_A1_T5 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: Duktape bug, matching /(a*)b\1+/ against 'baaaac' causes first capture to match the empty string; the '\1+' part will then use the '+' quantifier over the empty string.  As there is no handling to empty quantified now, Duktape bails out with a RangeError.
ch15/15.10/15.10.2/15.10.2.9/S15.10.2.9_A1_T5 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: Duktape bug, matching /(a*)b\1+/ against 'baaac' causes first capture to be empty, the '\1+' part will then quantify over an empty string leading to Duktape RangeError (there is no proper handling for an empty quantified now)
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.10/S15.4.4.10_A3_T3 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: probably Duktape bug related to long array corner cases or 'length' sign handling (C typing?)
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.12/S15.4.4.12_A3_T3 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: probably Duktape bug related to long array corner cases or 'length' sign handling (C typing?)
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.14/15.4.4.14-5-12 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: Array length over 2G, not supported right now
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.14/15.4.4.14-5-16 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: Array length over 2G, not supported right now
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.14/15.4.4.14-9-9 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: a.indexOf(<n>,4294967290) returns -1 for all indices n=2,3,4,5 but is supposed to return 4294967294 for n=2.  The cause is long array corner case handling, possibly signed length handling (C typing?)
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.15/15.4.4.15-5-12 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: probably Duktape bug: long array corner cases (C typing?)
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.15/15.4.4.15-5-16 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: probably Duktape bug: long array corner cases (C typing?)
ch15/15.4/15.4.4/15.4.4.15/15.4.4.15-8-9 in non-strict mode   // diagnosed: probably Duktape bug: long array corner cases (C typing?)

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